Disc.cussion
Poeleen Alvarez / Diana Aviado / Pandy Aviado / Luigi Azura / Jojo Barja / Plet Bolipata / Elmer Borlongan / Mars Bugaoan / Benjie Torrado Cabrera / Noëll EL Farol / Don Kusuanco / Alynnah Manalac-Tadeo / Angelo Magno / William Matawaran / Soler Santos / Taj Hassan Tadeo / Anton Villaruel
The Compact Disc as Matrix
Text by Marz Aglipay
Disc.cussion brings together a group of artists to examine the possibilities of alternative printmaking through the use of discarded compact discs as matrices for drypoint. Once a widely used medium for storing digital information, the CD is recontextualized here as both material and subject—situated between obsolescence and afterlife.
The exhibition can be understood within what Florian Cramer describes as the post-digital condition, in which obsolete and residual media are reactivated through material engagement. Here, the compact disc persists as a physical artifact with its surface reworked through drypoint to foreground tactility, resistance, and transformation. In this shift, a medium once defined by the seamless transmission of data is recast as a site of friction and singularity.
Although often described as outdated, the compact disc persists as a technological residue. This exhibition engages that condition by foregrounding the tension between immaterial data and material inscription. Through the act of etching the CD’s surface, artists translate a medium associated with storage and playback into one of direct, tactile mark-making. The works shift the CD’s function from a carrier of encoded information to a site of image production, where traces of its prior use remain conceptually present.
The circular form of the CD, punctuated by a central void, introduces a shared structural constraint. As Noell El Farol observes, “the void at the center becomes an integral part of the composition,” complicating the placement of a focal point and often necessitating a radial approach. This condition produces a dynamic visual field in which balance must be negotiated against an implied sense of motion.
Material considerations further shape the works. Distinct from traditional metal plates such as copper or zinc, the CD’s surface offers a different kind of resistance, affecting both the incised line and the retention of ink. As Pandy Aviado notes, “the whole process is about tactile resistance… the resulting prints serve as a bridge between two worlds: the ghosts of digital tracks and the new graphic narratives formed on the press.” The act of engraving becomes a means of mediating between digital memory and physical transformation.
Taken together, the works position the CD as a kind of “digital relic.” Its microscopic grooves—originally designed to store data—are disrupted and reinterpreted through the burr of the drypoint line, producing images that hold both material and conceptual depth. The process establishes a dialogue between ephemerality and permanence, suggesting how forms of information persist even as their technologies fall out of use.
At the same time, Disc.cussion points toward questions of sustainability and access in contemporary printmaking. By repurposing discarded media, the exhibition proposes a circular approach to production, where waste materials are reactivated as sites of creative inquiry.
Featuring works by Alynnah Macla-Tadeo, Benjamin T. Cabrera, Diana Aviado, Don Kusuanco, Plet Bolipata, Elmer Borlongan, Jojo Barja, Luigi Azura, Angelo Magno, Mars Bugaoan, Noëll EL Farol, Pandy Aviado, Poeleen Alvarez, Soler Santos, Taj Hassan Asinas Tadeo, Anton Villaruel, and William Matawaran, Disc.cussion presents a focused exploration of how artists engage material constraints to generate new visual and conceptual possibilities.
¹ Florian Cramer, “What Is ‘Post-digital’?” in Postdigital Aesthetics: Art, Computation and Design, ed. David Berry and Michael Dieter (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015).
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Poeleen Alvarezel mundo me ocupa a mí (blanco), 2026Drypoint intaglio with gold foil4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 3 -
Poeleen Alvarezel mundo me ocupa a mí (rojo), 2026Drypoint intaglio with purple foil4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 3 -
Poeleen Alvarezel mundo me ocupa a mí (ardiente), 2026Drypoint intaglio with gold and purple foil4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterVaried edition of 1 -
Diana AviadoTulip, 2026Drypoint intaglio with watercolor4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Diana AviadoShrooms, 2026Drypoint intaglio with watercolor4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Diana AviadoPsylocibin, 2026Drypoint intaglio with watercolor4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Pandy AviadoRumi, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Pandy AviadoMaritess, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Pandy AviadoCascade, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Pandy AviadoIn the crowd, 2023Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12.1 cm diameter -
Luigi AzuraAroma, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Luigi AzuraGolden Trumpet, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Luigi AzuraGolden Trumpet 2, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Jojo BarjaMama’s Garden, 2026Drypoint etching on disc on thickened rice paper, Edition 2 of 26 x 21 inches paper size
15.2 x 53.3 cm paper size -
Jojo BarjaMama’s Garden, 2026Drypoint etching on 300gsm Arches watercolor paper, Edition 2 of 26 ¼ x 20 ½ inches paper size
15.7 x 52.1 cm paper size -
Jojo BarjaMama’s Garden, 2026Drypoint etching on 300gsm Arches watercolor paper, Edition 2 of 26 ¼ x 20 ½ inches paper size
15.7 x 52.1 cm paper size -
Plet BolipataFor Chino: Playback on a Snowy Evening in Rittenhouse Square, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Plet BolipataFor Chino: One Last Ciggie for the Road, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Plet BolipataFor Chino: You Did It Your Way.. You Are A Soloist!, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Elmer BorlonganSecret Garden, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Elmer BorlonganThe Entomologists, 2023Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Elmer BorlonganRocinante, 2023Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Mars BugaoanBalnaw 1, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Mars BugaoanBalnaw 3, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Mars BugaoanBalnaw 4, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Mars BugaoanBalnaw 2, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Benjie Torrado CabreraGusty Winds I, 2026Drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 3)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Benjie Torrado CabreraGusty Winds II, 2026Drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 3)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Benjie Torrado CabreraGusty Winds III, 2026Drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 3)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Noëll EL FarolKarakoa, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)13 x 20 inches paper size
33 x 50.8 cm paper size -
Noëll EL FarolOrasyon ng Yōkai #1, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Noëll EL FarolVirion, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Noëll EL FarolOrasyon ng Yōkai #2, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Don KusuancoBihag na Pagiisip, 2026Drypoint intaglio with watercolor (A/P)8 ¼ x 6 ¾ inches
21 x 17 cm -
Don KusuancoThe Moon Swallower, 2025Drypoint intaglio with watercolor (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Don KusuancoRunning In Circles, 2025Drypoint intaglio with watercolor (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Alynnah Macla-TadeoA Void, 2026Drypoint intaglio on shaped CD4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 10 plus 1 artist's proof -
Angelo MagnoOthering, 2026Drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 1)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 1 -
Angelo MagnoRecuerdos De Mi Vida, 2026Hand colored drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 1)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 1 -
Angelo MagnoSchizophrenia, 2026Drypoint intaglio (Edition 1 of 1)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameterEdition of 1 -
William MatawaranMother Boat I, 2026Drypoint intaglio on watercolor paper (Edition 1 of 3)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
William MatawaranMother Boat II, 2026Drypoint intaglio on watercolor paper (Edition 2 of 3)9 x 12 inches paper size
22.9 x 30.5 cm paper size -
William MatawaranLimbag Dagat: Barracuda, 2026Drypoint intaglio on watercolor paper (Varied edition 2 of 2)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Soler SantosUntitled 1, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Soler SantosUntitled 2, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Soler SantosUntitled 3, 2026Drypoint intaglio (A/P)4 ¾ inches diameter
12 cm diameter -
Taj Hassan TadeoAstaga, 2026Drypoint intaglio on shaped CD (A/P)8 x 10 inches paper size
20.5 x 25.5 cm paper size -
Anton VillaruelP.S BONGGA, 2026Drypoint intaglio mounted on concrete6 x 5 ¾ inches
15.2 x 14.6 cm -
Anton VillaruelEFFEMeral Mo Mukha mo, 2026Drypoint intaglio and monotype mounted on concrete9 x 2 x 6 ½ inches
22.9 x 5.1 x 16.5 cm -
Anton VillaruelPaHard Drive, 2026Intaglio and monotype mounted on concrete8 x 8 x 2 inches
20.3 x 20.3 x 5.1 cm
